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China recycles retired wind turbine blades into desert barrier walls

China recycles retired wind turbine blades into desert barrier walls
Source: interestingengineering
Author: @IntEngineering
Published: 9/25/2025

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Researchers in China have developed an innovative approach to combat desertification by recycling retired wind turbine blades into durable sand barrier walls. Led by the Research Station of Gobi Desert Ecology and Environment at the Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, this project addresses both environmental degradation and the growing issue of wind turbine waste. The blades, which will reach the end of their 20-25 year lifespan around 2025, are repurposed into porous structures that effectively trap sand and alter wind patterns to reduce sand transport near the surface. Tests show these recycled blade barriers are 14 times stronger than traditional wood composites and can withstand ultraviolet radiation, high temperatures, and sand abrasion, making them far more durable than conventional straw or reed barriers. This technology is particularly significant for desert-edge communities like Dunhuang in Gansu province, where sandstorms threaten oases and cultural heritage sites. The ability to locally recycle turbine blades into long-lasting sand-control structures offers a sustainable solution that aligns with China’s clean energy goals and

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energyrenewable-energywind-turbine-recyclingdesertification-controlcomposite-materialssustainable-materialsenvironmental-protection