Inside Australia's $1.1B Ghost Shark Drone Fleet

Australia is investing $1.1 billion in the Ghost Shark XL-AUV program, a fleet of large, autonomous underwater drones developed in partnership with Anduril Industries. These AI-powered drones are designed to operate stealthily beneath the ocean surface for extended periods—weeks at a time—without any onboard crew. Their capabilities include intelligence gathering, surveillance of enemy fleets, and precision strike potential, all while maintaining silence and evading detection. Scheduled for deployment by 2026, the Ghost Shark fleet represents a significant shift in naval strategy for Australia, particularly in the Indo-Pacific region. By offering a cost-effective alternative to traditional crewed submarines, these drones aim to provide a formidable deterrent and enhance Australia's maritime security posture. The program underscores a move toward leveraging autonomous technology to reshape naval warfare and influence the regional balance of power.