New AI-triggered airbag system could save lives in a plane crash

Engineers at BITS Pilani’s Dubai campus have developed Project REBIRTH, an AI-powered airplane crash survival system designed to protect passengers during unavoidable crashes. The system uses AI and sensors to detect imminent crashes below 3,000 feet, automatically deploying external airbags around the aircraft’s nose, belly, and tail within two seconds. These airbags, made from advanced materials like Kevlar and non-Newtonian fluids, absorb impact forces to reduce damage and increase passenger safety. Additionally, the system employs reverse thrust or gas thrusters to slow and stabilize the plane before impact. Post-crash, bright paint, infrared beacons, GPS, and flashing lights aid rescue teams in quickly locating the crash site. A 1:12 scale prototype combining sensors, microcontrollers, and CO2 canisters has been built, with computer simulations indicating a potential reduction in crash impact by over 60%. The team plans to collaborate with aircraft manufacturers for full-scale testing and aims to make the system compatible with both new