Russia's Natural Gas Exports to Europe Have Dropped a Ton, But ... - CleanTechnica

The article from CleanTechnica discusses the significant decline in Europe’s imports of Russian natural gas and coal over recent years, highlighting data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). Between 2021 and 2023, Europe reduced its natural gas imports from Russia by about two-thirds, now purchasing roughly one-third of the volume it previously did, excluding imports through Turkiye and Belarus. Despite this substantial reduction, Europe continues to buy some fossil gas from Russia, indicating challenges in fully weaning off Russian energy supplies. Meanwhile, Russia has redirected much of its natural gas exports to China, which has increased its purchases regardless of the geopolitical situation involving Ukraine. Regarding coal, Europe has nearly ceased buying Russian coal, except for Turkiye, which has actually increased its coal imports from Russia in 2023 and 2024. China and India have also ramped up their coal purchases from Russia. The article underscores the geopolitical and ethical complexities tied to fossil fuel dependencies and advocates for a rapid transition